A DEEP PASSION FOR HELPING OTHERS

In today’s ever-changing world, careful planning and sound investment advice are more important than ever. Having an attentive and knowledgeable advisory team on your side can empower you to make more informed and confident decisions about your finances and your future.

As Portfolio Management Directors and seasoned Financial Advisors, we combine two valuable skills: the ability to educate you about the investment markets without industry jargon and the insights to build a detailed financial plan that aligns your goals with the solutions needed to achieve them.

The work we do is completely tailored. We listen carefully to understand what is important to you and your family, as we get to know you as an individual. We then develop a comprehensive set of strategies so you can enjoy your wealth without worry. In addition, we tap into the global resources and intellectual capital of Morgan Stanley to deliver forward-thinking recommendations designed to strengthen the financial independence you've worked your whole life to achieve.

We are proud of the high level of service we provide each client and welcome the opportunity to deliver this same level of excellence to you and your family.
Services Include
Check the background of Our Firm and Investment Professionals on FINRA's BrokerCheck.*

Awards and Updates From the Team

    Awards
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    Forbes Best-In-State Wealth Management Teams 2025
    Forbes Best-In-State Wealth Management Teams 2025
    Source: Forbes.com (Awarded Jan 2025) Data compiled by SHOOK Research LLC based for the period from 3/31/23–3/31/24.
    Disclosure Link
    2025 Updates
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    401(k) and IRA limit increases for 2025
    The amount individuals can contribute to their 401(k) plans in 2025 will increase to $23,500 - up from $23,000 for 2024. The limit on annual contributions to an IRA remains at $7,000.
    Click Here to Read More
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    Income Tax Brackets for 2025
    Depending on your taxable income, you can end up in one of seven different federal income tax brackets – each with its own marginal tax rate.
    2025 Tax Tables
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    IRS Tax Inflation Adjustments for 2025
    Learn more about the 2025 tax inflation adjustments for tax year 2025. The annual exclusion for gifts increases to $19,000 in 2025 from $18,000 in 2024.
    More Information
    Newsletter Trivia Answer
    The New York Times Best Selling Book that served as inspiration for our team name is The Wave by Susan Casey.

KEY LIFE EVENTS

Navigate life's journey through key milestones like marriage and retirement. Our tailored financial articles ensure each step is smoother and more fulfilling.

Please let us know if you need anything or have any questions.
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    Birth
    Welcoming a child into the family is a joyous occasion for everyone—for parents, grandparents, aunts, uncles, siblings, cousins and other extended family members. We will help you plan and prepare for the financial components that a new child might introduce to your lives.
    Baby, Budgets and Buying a House
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    Education
    Education is a major investment that often requires years of careful, advanced planning. As educational costs continue to rise - from primary education through undergraduate, graduate and professional schools - we will work together to implement the appropriate funding strategies for your needs.
    Ways to Pay for Education
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    Marriage
    There are few events more exciting than tying the knot with the person you love. Managing your wealth is a critical component to maintaining a long, fruitful marriage. Also, helping fund your child's wedding is a goal for many parents and grandparents.
    Questions to Ask Your Partner
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    Divorce
    Divorce is a stressful ordeal that is seldom easy. In can be very difficult to brave this battle alone. If necessary, we will help guide you through the priorities and issues that need to be settled to ensure that your needs are met with care and respect.
    Planning for a New Beginning
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    Retirement
    Some people look forward to retirement as their time to relax and enjoy the fruits of their decades-long career. Others worry about their ability to support their lifestyle given certain life challenges. Saving for retirement is a lifelong process that relies on defined financial planning strategies.
    Develop Your Retirement Roadmap
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    Death
    We know how difficult losing a loved one can be. We are here to help you navigate the decisions to be made following the death of your spouse or other family member.
    Navigating Decisions After Death of Loved One

VALUABLE TOOLS AND RESOURCES

We believe financial education leads to better insights into our investment strategy and discipline, and ultimately, better long-term results. As a result, we are committed to providing you with important information about managing your wealth more effectively in today’s global markets.

We have curated the following resources that support our wealth management philosophy and investment strategies. We’ve provided easy links to these materials and hope you will return often to learn more about topics impacting your wealth.
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    Podcast: Thoughts On The Market
    Mike Wilson, Chief Investment Officer and Chief US Equity Strategist for Morgan Stanley, provides perspectives on the forces that are shaping the market as he leads a discussion on the latest trends in the financial marketplace.
    Click Here to Listen to The Podcast
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    Podcast: Morgan Stanley Ideas
    The Morgan Stanley Ideas Podcast shares revealing stories about the world of business, finance, technology and beyond.
    Click Here to Listen to The Podcast
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    Research: Global Investment Committee Weekly Report
    Global Investment Committee member Lisa Shalett headlines this weekly look at markets, asset class performance and fixed income.
    Click Here to Read the Report
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    You’re Ready for Retirement. Is Your Portfolio?
    Market volatility and longevity may be two of the biggest risks to your retirement. Learn how annuities can potentially help bolster your retirement income strategy.
    Read More

MANAGING YOUR MONEY IN THE 21ST CENTURY

Please find below links to resources you may find useful as you familiarize yourself with the Morgan Stanley Wealth Management platforms. If you have any questions, feel free to reach out to a member of the team.
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    Morgan Stanley Online (MSO)
    When you sign up for MSO, you can conveniently and securely manage your account online or on your mobile device.
    Morgan Stanley Online
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    Morgan Stanley Mobile App
    The Morgan Stanley Mobile App gives you the same capabilities as Morgan Stanley Online – all from the convenience of your own phone. It also offers features to simplify your everyday finances. These include mobile check deposit and Send Money with Zelle, a convenient way to send and receive money.
    Sign Up
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    E-Authorization
    With E-Authorization, you no longer need to sign a paper Letter of Authorization (LOA) to authorize a wire transfer request.
    E-Authorization
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    E-Sign
    E-Sign is a digital, paperless alternative to the traditional means of obtaining signatures for necessary paperwork. There is no registration process to begin using E-Sign – all you need is a valid email address and phone number.
    Esign
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    E-Delivery
    E-Delivery allows you to securely save, print, send and receive documents at any time from both Morgan Stanley Online and the Morgan Stanley Mobile App.
    Click Here to Learn More
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    Digital Vault
    The Digital Vault allows you to build a centralized library for all your documents using encryption.
    Digital Vault
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    Total Wealth View
    With this service, you can view all your assets and liabilities together – whether held at Morgan Stanley or elsewhere – in one place for a comprehensive overview of your assets.
    Total Wealth View
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    Goals Planning System (GPS)
    GPS is our financial planning software. It helps define what you want out of life, so we can create a financial framework to bring these goals to fruition.
    Goals Based Planning

Location

437 W Duke of Gloucester Street
Williamsburg, VA 23185
US
Direct:
(804) 644-1193(804) 644-1193
901 East Byrd St
Suite 2000
Richmond, VA 23219
US
Direct:
(804) 644-1193(804) 644-1193

Meet The Wave Group

About David R Clemens

David R Clemens, CMT®
Senior Vice President, Financial Advisor
Senior Portfolio Management Director
Insurance Planning Director
Lending Specialist

757-259-7105 (tel)
david.r.clemens@morganstanley.com

With nearly 25 years of financial services experience and a lifelong passion for the markets, David helps clients, and their families navigate their financial lives with greater assurance. David has the privilege of serving as a Senior Vice President and Senior Portfolio Management Director with Morgan Stanley in Williamsburg, VA. He takes his responsibilities seriously and believes that comprehensive financial advice can have a profound impact on his clients’ lives, their children’s lives and their community.

David’s mission is to help clients realize a distinguished lifestyle, through every stage from their career to retirement, and leave a notable legacy. He concentrates his efforts on designing and implementing personalized wealth management strategies by attentively listening to each of his client’s goals, values, objectives and concerns.

After graduating from Fairfield University with a Bachelor of Science in Biology, David spent several years pursuing a career in the biotech field with a focus on cancer research. He soon found that as much as he respected a disciplined method to research, working directly with others had a more profound calling and joined Morgan Stanley* in 2003.

David and his wife Heather have been happily married since 1999 and together they have two children, their son Chris and their daughter Mary. When David is not assisting his clients, he enjoys a well-balanced life as an active member of the Williamsburg, VA community.

Since 1998, David continues to commit his time and efforts to several volunteer programs and non-profit organizations. In 2010, he began volunteering his time as the assistant coach of his son’s baseball team at the Williamsburg Youth Baseball League. He is an active and a well-recognized member of the St. Bede Catholic Church, giving his time and efforts as a member on multiple committees and ministries. In addition to volunteering within his church, he has been involved in three homeowner associations, Williamsburg Youth Baseball, and the Boy Scouts of America. His greatest passion is serving at the Williamsburg House of Mercy, a non-profit dedicated to serving those in need.

*References to length of service at Morgan Stanley include years at Morgan Stanley and predecessor firms.

Morgan Stanley (2003-present)
Financial Advisor – Senior Vice President
• Chartered Market Technician (2002-present)
• Branch Technology Coordinator (2006)
>Williamsburg, VA
• Assistant Branch Manager (2007-2009)
>Williamsburg, VA
• Branch Manager (2009-2023)
>Williamsburg, VA
• Portfolio Manager (2011-present)
>Currently a Senior Portfolio Management Director
>Highest level at Morgan Stanley for Portfolio Managers
• Insurance Planning Director (2022-present)
• Lending Specialist (2023-present)

Professional Awards/Councils
• Pacesetters Club / Blue Chip Award (2004-2008)
>Top Decile performance during first 5 years
• Branch Manager’s Council – Financial Advisor Associates (2013-2014)
>Advisory Council for training new Financial Advisors
• Community Service Leadership Award (2023)
>Annual award given to two of 1,000+ managers throughout all of
Morgan Stanley
>Leadership and Community Service
• 2025 Master Club
>Recognized by Morgan Stanley as one of the top decile Advisors
>Criteria include performance, experience, and assets under
supervision


St. Bede Catholic Church
• Parishioner (July 1998 – present)
• Pipe Organ Fundraising Committee (2003)
• Parish Council (2004-2007)
>Parish Council liaison to the Finance Council (2005-2006)
>Chair (2006-2007)
• Holy Papas Men’s Group (2008-present)
>Co-Founder
• Parish Golf Tournament (2013-2015)
>Co-Chair
• Development Committee (2013-present)
• Columbarium Investment Committee (2013-2014)
>Chair – “voted ourselves out of existence when we directed all funds
to go to the Diocesan Pooled Fund”
• Living Our Mission (2014-2016)
>Leadership Team (David and Heather Clemens)
• Youth Ministry Advisory Committee (2014-2015)
>Co-Founder and primary donor (David and Heather Clemens)
• Williamsburg House of Mercy (2016-present)
>Treasurer (2016-2024)
>Vice President (2024-present)
• Eucharistic Minister (2018-present)
• Sacristan (2019-present)
• Lead Usher (2020-present)
• Welcome Ministry (2020-present)
>Co-Founder and Co-Lead
• Knights of Columbus (Dec 2024-present)
>3rd degree
Securities Agent: WA, AR, GA, WV, UT, TX, TN, MD, KY, ID, MS, SC, NY, IN, AL, NE, FL, DC, CO, VA, PA, NM, MA, LA, CT, AZ, OR, NV, MI, RI, ME, KS, CA, OH, NJ, NC, HI, WI, MO; BM/Supervisor; General Securities Representative; Investment Advisor Representative; Managed Futures
NMLS#: 1301135

About Jamie Stallings

As your Morgan Stanley financial advisor, I believe it's important to invest my time to understand what goals you're working toward before you invest your money. Working closely with you and your CPA, attorney, and other professionals, I can help determine the most appropriate financial strategy for you and your family. I can also help with your retirement savings so you have more options when you retire, regardless of what you decide to do.

At Morgan Stanley, the strategies we offer and the solutions we recommend are based on what's most important to you. Once we understand your priorities, we can help you identify specific financial goals and develop strategies to help you work toward achieving them.

I started my career as a financial advisor in 2013 in Williamsburg, VA. Prior to this, I served my country in the United States Navy for 21 years, retiring as a Senior Chief Petty Officer, I have deployed around the world more than six times over.

I attended Ashford University and graduated Summa Cum Laude in 2013 with a Bachelor's degree in Business.

My wife, Amanda, and I have been married for 31 years and have two children; a daughter, Shelby, and a son, Zachary. Originally from Indianapolis, IN, we moved to Williamsburg and have called it our home since 2003.

Relationships are key, and in my view, meeting face to face builds strong relationships. We can meet when it's convenient for you because we recognize the challenging needs of your business and your lives.

We provide the investments, services, and tools our clients need to work toward their financial future.
Securities Agent: CT, CA, SC, AR, TN, PA, MI, ID, TX, NY, NH, NC, ME, MD, IN, DC, VA, RI, NJ, MS, HI, AL, WI, NV, KY, AZ, OR, NE, LA, GA, WV, CO, UT, OH, WA, NM, MA, FL; General Securities Representative; Investment Advisor Representative
NMLS#: 1920553

About Michael Wade Housden

Based in Richmond, Virginia, Michael Wade Housden is a Certified Financial Planner® with 29 years of experience in the financial services industry. He helps a broad range of individuals plan for their financial future, grow their wealth long-term, and build income strategies for life from multiple sources to accommodate their desired standard of living.

Michael earned his Bachelor of Science in Business Management from Virginia Commonwealth University in 1995. He has spent over 20 years at Morgan Stanley and predecessor firm Smith Barney. With a well-earned reputation for a strong work ethic, professionalism and integrity, Michael has great passion for -- and is deeply devoted to -- helping every client achieve their goals, because he wants to make a difference in their lives.

Michael has extensive experience working with the full spectrum of individuals – from those who have never had a financial plan, to seasoned investors who value professional investment experience. Over time, his practice has evolved into a multi-generational one. Many of his original clients have referred him to their children and grandchildren. Every plan that Michael creates is custom designed specifically for each client’s unique needs – including those they may have yet to consider.

Outside of work, Michael has volunteered for a number of organizations, most notably the alumni group at his alma mater, Virginia Commonwealth University. Among his other charitable endeavors, Michael taught finance to young families at a local hospital for three years.

Michael has been happily married for more than 27 years to his lovely wife Jennifer, a Special Education Coordinator. Together, they have two children, a daughter and a son. In his free time, he enjoys running and watching sports.
Securities Agent: NV, MA, AZ, UT, SC, MD, KY, IN, ID, OR, NE, NC, MI, NM, LA, CT, AR, WI, ME, HI, GA, FL, DC, CA, TX, RI, AL, WV, WA, TN, MS, NJ, VA, CO, PA, OH, NY; BM/Supervisor; General Securities Representative; Investment Advisor Representative; Managed Futures
NMLS#: 1278805

About Anne Bouley

Anne is a Portfolio Associate and began her career with the predecessor firm of Morgan Stanley in 1985. After spending five years in our Roanoke, Virginia office as Operations Manager, she returned to Richmond. Anne's multifaceted duties include assuring a high level of quality client service and coordinating the team's overall day to day operation. She is a graduate of Virginia Tech in Blacksburg, Virginia where she holds a Bachelor of Science Degree. Anne's extensive knowledge helps her provide personal comprehensive assistance and she welcomes the opportunity to serve our clients and their families.

Anne and her husband, Mike, live in Quinton, Virginia with their two rescue dogs. She is the mother of an adult daughter and has two grandchildren as well. When not working, Anne enjoys quilting, music and jewelry making.

About Corrie Goodwin

Corrie is a native of Rhode Island and graduated from Mount Ida College in Newton, Massachusetts. Upon graduation she moved to Florida to begin her career as a Licensed Funeral Director. Corrie understands the value in listening to client’s needs and the importance of detailed planning.

Corrie’s dedication to her community extended into years of volunteer work with the local hospice including her role as camp counselor for the annual children’s bereavement camp. Corrie also served as President for her Rotary Club twice and is a Paul Harris Fellow recipient. After 14 years in the funeral service industry, she decided to change careers, and joined Morgan Stanley in 2019 as a Registered Service Associate. Corrie and her husband William, a Navy Seabee, moved to Williamsburg in 2010 and have two children together. As a family they enjoy hiking, traveling and fossil hunting.

About Madeline C. Walsh

Madeline is the Team Administrator and began at Morgan Stanley in 2024 as an Intern for The Wave Group. Currently, she is studying Finance and Economics at The College of William and Mary, planning to graduate in June 2026. At the Raymond A. Mason School of Business, she enjoys working as a Peer Educator for the Bruan Financial Literacy Program and Graphic Designer for the Boehly Center for Excellence in Finance.

She is originally from Washington, DC. When not working or in class, Madeline enjoys singing for her acapella group, playing guitar, running, boating, and horseback riding.

The Power of Partnerships

By partnering with experienced individuals across wealth disciplines, Morgan Stanley Financial Advisors can align specialized resources with your custom needs and deliver strategic guidance through the familiarity and trust of existing relationships

About Kristina Shifflett

Kristina Shifflett is a Private Banker serving Morgan Stanley Wealth Management offices in North Carolina and Virginia.

Private Bankers partner with Financial Advisors to develop a specialized approach for managing clients’ cash flow, liquidity and financing needs, leveraging our comprehensive suite of cash management and lending solutions.

Kristina began her career in financial services in 1995, and joined Morgan Stanley in 2005 as a Client Service Associate. Prior to joining the firm, she was an Operations Manager at Wachovia Securities.

Kristina lives in Raleigh, North Carolina with her dog Rosco. Outside of the office, she enjoys traveling, spending time with her children, puzzles, baking, gardening, and crafting.
NMLS#: 1709833

About Katie Thompson

Katie Thompson is a Vice President and Financial Planning Director serving Morgan Stanley’s Wealth Management offices in Southern Virginia. She is responsible for helping Financial Advisors with their clients’ and prospects’ financial planning needs.

Katie began her career in financial services in 2007 and joined Morgan Stanley in 2022. Prior to her current position, she served as a Financial Planning Coordinator and, later, an Investment Executive at a regional financial services firm.

Katie graduated from the University of Richmond and holds her CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNER™ designation. She and her family live in Richmond, Virginia. Outside of work, Katie enjoys gardening, reading, and cooking.

About Kate Rives

Kate Rives is a Planning Associate at Morgan Stanley providing dedicated financial planning support to Financial Advisors and their teams. Operating as an extension of the FA/Team, she collaborates with clients to discover and define goals that matter most to them. Leveraging state of the art technology, she will evaluate various options and their potential outcomes to help clients confidently choose the appropriate course of action. Kate provides expertise across a wide suite of Morgan Stanley planning tools designed to assist in the areas of investment accumulation, retirement, education, major purchase, cash flow, risk management, tax efficiency, and wealth transfer planning.

She earned her undergraduate degree from The University of Georgia and received the Financial Planning Specialist® designation from the College for Financial Planning. Kate is originally from Memphis, Tennessee and currently resides in Alpharetta, Georgia.
Morgan Stanley Wealth Management Financial Advisers can conduct their business in several ways: individually, as a member of a team of Financial Advisors, or through the formation of a Strategic Partnership with another Financial Advisor or team of Financial Advisors. A Strategic Partnership is an arrangement between a Financial Advisor or a team of Financial Advisors with another Financial Advisor or team of Financial Advisors that has a unique focus or knowledge regarding a specific business concentration, product area, and/or client type. If your account is with an individual Financial Advisor, that Financial Advisor services all facets of your account. If your account is with a Financial Advisor who is a member of a team, any Financial Advisor on the team can service your account. If your Financial Advisor is part of a Strategic Partnership, his or her role in that Strategic Partnership may be limited to a specific business and/or product area and may not cover all facets of your account. The use of the terms “Partner” or “Strategic Partner” and/or “Partnership” or “Strategic Partnership” are used as terms of art and not used to imply or connote any legal relationship.

Wealth Management
Global Investment Office

Portfolio Insights

Mosaic

Explore ideas and inspiration with captivating, original lifestyle stories created exclusively for Morgan Stanley clients.
A Change of Greenery
Article Image

A Change of Greenery

Houseplants add oxygen, flair, and warmth year-round, and the right one in the right space can do just as much for a room as any painting or side table.

Financial Wellness

Enhancing Financial Wellness enables your workforce to do their best work. Companies that invest in financial wellness have an opportunity to:
  • Reduce employee stress,
  • Improve retention and engagement, and
  • Set themselves apart by offering comprehensive financial wellness benefits.
The Business Case for a Financially Resilient Workforce
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The Business Case for a Financially Resilient Workforce

In the face of turbulent markets, the word “resilience” may be top of mind. Broadly speaking, resilience is the ability to “bounce back” when encountering life’s inevitable challenges.
Ready to start a conversation? Contact The Wave Group today.
Market Information Delayed 20 Minutes
Certified Financial Planner Board of Standards, Inc. (CFP Board) owns the certification marks CFP®, CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNER™, and CFP® (with plaque design) in the United States, which it authorizes use of by individuals who successfully complete CFP Board’s initial and ongoing certification requirements.

1Morgan Stanley offers a wide array of brokerage and advisory services to its clients, each of which may create a different type of relationship with different obligations to you. Please consult with your Financial Advisor to understand these differences or review our Understanding Your Brokerage and Investment Advisory Relationships brochure available at www.morganstanley.com/wealth-relationshipwithms/pdfs/understandingyourrelationship.pdf.

For more information, please see the Morgan Stanley Smith Barney LLC Client Relationship Summary.

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2Morgan Stanley Wealth Management is the trade name of Morgan Stanley Smith Barney LLC, a registered broker-dealer in the United States.

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3When Morgan Stanley Smith Barney LLC, its affiliates and Morgan Stanley Financial Advisors and Private Wealth Advisors (collectively, “Morgan Stanley”) provide “investment advice” regarding a retirement or welfare benefit plan account, an individual retirement account or a Coverdell education savings account (“Retirement Account”), Morgan Stanley is a “fiduciary” as those terms are defined under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (“ERISA”), and/or the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (the “Code”), as applicable. When Morgan Stanley provides investment education, takes orders on an unsolicited basis or otherwise does not provide “investment advice”, Morgan Stanley will not be considered a “fiduciary” under ERISA and/or the Code. For more information regarding Morgan Stanley’s role with respect to a Retirement Account, please visit www.morganstanley.com/disclosures/dol. Tax laws are complex and subject to change. Morgan Stanley does not provide tax or legal advice. Individuals are encouraged to consult their tax and legal advisors (a) before establishing a Retirement Account, and (b) regarding any potential tax, ERISA and related consequences of any investments or other transactions made with respect to a Retirement Account. Individuals should consult their tax advisor for matters involving taxation and tax planning and their attorney for matters involving trust and estate planning, charitable giving, philanthropic planning and other legal matters.

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4When Morgan Stanley Smith Barney LLC, its affiliates and Morgan Stanley Financial Advisors and Private Wealth Advisors (collectively, “Morgan Stanley”) provide “investment advice” regarding a retirement or welfare benefit plan account, an individual retirement account or a Coverdell education savings account (“Retirement Account”), Morgan Stanley is a “fiduciary” as those terms are defined under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (“ERISA”), and/or the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (the “Code”), as applicable. When Morgan Stanley provides investment education, takes orders on an unsolicited basis or otherwise does not provide “investment advice”, Morgan Stanley will not be considered a “fiduciary” under ERISA and/or the Code. For more information regarding Morgan Stanley’s role with respect to a Retirement Account, please visit www.morganstanley.com/disclosures/dol. Tax laws are complex and subject to change. Morgan Stanley does not provide tax or legal advice. Individuals are encouraged to consult their tax and legal advisors (a) before establishing a Retirement Account, and (b) regarding any potential tax, ERISA and related consequences of any investments or other transactions made with respect to a Retirement Account. Individuals should always check with their tax or legal advisor before engaging in any transaction involving 529 Plans, Education Savings Accounts and other tax-advantaged investments.

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5Morgan Stanley Smith Barney LLC (“Morgan Stanley”), its affiliates and Morgan Stanley Financial Advisors and Private Wealth Advisors do not provide tax or legal advice. Clients should consult their tax advisor for matters involving taxation and tax planning and their attorney for matters involving trust and estate planning and other legal matters.

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6Morgan Stanley’s investment advisory programs may require a minimum asset level and, depending on your specific investment objectives and financial position, may not be appropriate for you. Please see the Morgan Stanley Smith Barney LLC program disclosure brochure (the “Morgan Stanley ADV”) for more information in the investment advisory programs available. The Morgan Stanley ADV is available at www.morganstanley.com/ADV.

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7Morgan Stanley Smith Barney LLC is a registered Broker/Dealer, Member SIPC, and not a bank. Where appropriate, Morgan Stanley Smith Barney LLC has entered into arrangements with banks and other third parties to assist in offering certain banking related products and services.

Investment, insurance and annuity products offered through Morgan Stanley Smith Barney LLC are: NOT FDIC INSURED | MAY LOSE VALUE | NOT BANK GUARANTEED | NOT A BANK DEPOSIT | NOT INSURED BY ANY FEDERAL GOVERNMENT AGENCY

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8Insurance products are offered in conjunction with Morgan Stanley Smith Barney LLC’s licensed insurance agency affiliates.

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9Morgan Stanley Smith Barney LLC (“Morgan Stanley”), its affiliates and Morgan Stanley Financial Advisors and Private Wealth Advisors do not provide tax or legal advice. Clients should consult their tax advisor for matters involving taxation and tax planning and their attorney for matters involving trust and estate planning and other legal matters.

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10Annuities are offered in conjunction with Morgan Stanley Smith Barney LLC’s licensed insurance agency affiliates.

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11Insurance products are offered in conjunction with Morgan Stanley Smith Barney LLC’s licensed insurance agency affiliates.

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12Investors should consider many factors before deciding which 529 plan is appropriate. Some of these factors include: the Plan’s investment options and the historical investment performance of these options, the Plan’s flexibility and features, the reputation and expertise of the Plan’s investment manager, Plan contribution limits and the federal and state tax benefits associated with an investment in the Plan. Some states, for example, offer favorable tax treatment and other benefits to their residents only if they invest in the state’s own Qualified Tuition Program. Investors should determine their home state’s tax treatment of 529 plans when considering whether to choose an in-state or out-of-state plan. Investors should consult with their tax or legal advisor before investing in any 529 Plan or contact their state tax division for more information. Morgan Stanley Smith Barney LLC does not provide tax and/or legal advice. Investors should review a Program Disclosure Statement, which contains more information on investment options, risk factors, fees and expenses and possible tax consequences.

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13Investors should consider many factors before deciding which 529 plan is appropriate. Some of these factors include: the Plan’s investment options and the historical investment performance of these options, the Plan’s flexibility and features, the reputation and expertise of the Plan’s investment manager, Plan contribution limits and the federal and state tax benefits associated with an investment in the Plan. Some states, for example, offer favorable tax treatment and other benefits to their residents only if they invest in the state’s own Qualified Tuition Program. Investors should determine their home state’s tax treatment of 529 plans when considering whether to choose an in-state or out-of-state plan. Investors should consult with their tax or legal advisor before investing in any 529 Plan or contact their state tax division for more information. Morgan Stanley Smith Barney LLC does not provide tax and/or legal advice. Investors should review a Program Disclosure Statement, which contains more information on investment options, risk factors, fees and expenses and possible tax consequences.

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14Morgan Stanley Smith Barney LLC (“Morgan Stanley”), its affiliates and Morgan Stanley Financial Advisors and Private Wealth Advisors do not provide tax or legal advice. Clients should consult their tax advisor for matters involving taxation and tax planning and their attorney for matters involving trust and estate planning, charitable giving, philanthropic planning and other legal matters.

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15Fixed Income investing entails credit risks and interest rate risks. When interest rates rise, bond prices generally fall.

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16Municipal bonds may not be appropriate for all investors. Income generated from an investment in a municipal bond is generally exempt from federal income taxes. Some income may be subject to state and local taxes and to the federal alternative minimum tax. Capital gains, if any, are subject to tax.
Morgan Stanley Smith Barney LLC (“Morgan Stanley”) and its Financial Advisors and Private Wealth Advisors do not provide any tax/legal advice. Consult your own tax/legal advisor before making any tax or legal-related investment decisions.

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17When Morgan Stanley Smith Barney LLC, its affiliates and Morgan Stanley Financial Advisors and Private Wealth Advisors (collectively, “Morgan Stanley”) provide “investment advice” regarding a retirement or welfare benefit plan account, an individual retirement account or a Coverdell education savings account (“Retirement Account”), Morgan Stanley is a “fiduciary” as those terms are defined under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (“ERISA”), and/or the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (the “Code”), as applicable. When Morgan Stanley provides investment education, takes orders on an unsolicited basis or otherwise does not provide “investment advice”, Morgan Stanley will not be considered a “fiduciary” under ERISA and/or the Code. For more information regarding Morgan Stanley’s role with respect to a Retirement Account, please visit www.morganstanley.com/disclosures/dol. Tax laws are complex and subject to change. Morgan Stanley does not provide tax or legal advice. Individuals are encouraged to consult their tax and legal advisors (a) before establishing a Retirement Account, and (b) regarding any potential tax, ERISA and related consequences of any investments or other transactions made with respect to a Retirement Account. Individuals should consult their tax advisor for matters involving taxation and tax planning and their attorney for matters involving trust and estate planning, charitable giving, philanthropic planning and other legal matters.

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Check the background of our Firm and Investment Professionals on FINRA's BrokerCheck*.

The information, products and services described here are intended only for individuals residing in states where this Financial Advisor is properly registered as described in this site.

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Awards Disclosures
CRC 6491812 (04/2024), 3582895 (6/2024)